在雅思寫作考試中,審題是我們開展下文的一個開端,如果這個開端沒有做好,那么我們后面整個的寫作內(nèi)容都會被帶偏,也就是考官所說的偏題。一旦偏題,分?jǐn)?shù)會受到嚴(yán)重的影響。今天小編給大家分析一下在雅思寫作中審題常見的一些誤區(qū),希望大家及時糾正。

 關(guān)于雅思大作文的審題,其中最常見的誤區(qū)之一就是:議論文中Discuss both views and give your own opinion的問法和To what extent do you agree or disagree?問法的寫作思路一樣嗎?

 首先我們來看一下Discuss問法的議論文都包含哪幾類:

 1) Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (C8T1)

 2) Some people think international cooperation has brought benefits to worldwide environmental protection, while others believe more benefits have been brought to international business. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2008.7.26)

 3) Some people believe that technology has increased the gap between rich people and poor people, while others think it has opposite effects. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2009.1.10)

 這三道雅思寫作題目雖然都是Discuss類,但從Task Response角度分析,其立場選擇并不相同,看看正確的雅思大作文審題方法:

 1)題中,兩個觀點本身并不矛盾、可共存,那學(xué)生可以從以下三種立場中任選其一:

 a). 家長負(fù)責(zé),學(xué)校也負(fù)責(zé)

 b). 家長學(xué)校均負(fù)責(zé),家長負(fù)更大責(zé)任

 c). 學(xué)校家長均負(fù)責(zé),學(xué)校負(fù)更大責(zé)任

 2)題中,題目中包含一個key word:more,這就要求學(xué)生在寫作中傾向觀點中的某一方,此時學(xué)生最好從以下兩種立場中選擇:

 a). 對經(jīng)濟(jì)有益,但對環(huán)保更有益

 b). 對環(huán)保有益,但對經(jīng)濟(jì)更有益

 3)題中,所給定的兩個觀點彼此互相矛盾,類似于辯論賽,考生僅能從兩種立場中選擇:

 a). 支持:擴(kuò)大貧富差距

 讓步反駁:增加窮人收入,但與富人相差甚遠(yuǎn)

 b). 支持:縮小貧富差距

 讓步反駁:收入差距并未縮小,只是生活水平差異弱化

 下面我們將以上題目稍作變形,可以得到以下三道題目:

 1)*. Some people believe that parents, rather than school, should teach children how to be good members of the society. To that extent do you agree or disagree? (C8T1變形題)

 2)*. Some people believe that international cooperation has brought more benefits to international business than to worldwide environmental protection. To that extent do you agree or disagree? (2008.7.26變形題)

 3)*. Some people believe that technology has increased the gap between the rich and the poor. To that extent do you agree or disagree? (2009.1.10變形題)

 現(xiàn)在,三道雅思寫作真題均由Discuss類變成了Agree類,但由于其中包含的信息量不變,因此寫法上也不會產(chǎn)生本質(zhì)區(qū)別,我們的立場選擇也是一樣的。學(xué)會雅思寫作的審題,就是從最基本的題型判斷開始。

 以上是小編為大家準(zhǔn)備的“雅思寫作審題常見的幾大誤區(qū)分析”相關(guān)內(nèi)容,寫作水平的提升是一個長期堅持的過程,希望大家注意到寫作的每一個細(xì)節(jié),通過自己的努力都能在考試中收獲高分。

 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校成立于1999年,現(xiàn)任校長是有中國雅思“教父”之稱的中國社會科學(xué)院博士、中國雅思教育開拓者,資深留學(xué)教育專家萬昌明博士。廣州雅思英語學(xué)校是國內(nèi)最早的專業(yè)雅思學(xué)校之一,也是英語IELTS考試中文“雅思”命名的首創(chuàng)者之一。十九年來, 廣州雅思英語學(xué)校秉承“教育以學(xué)生為本,以質(zhì)量為先”辦學(xué)宗旨,堅持“知識、激情、勵志”的教學(xué)理念,發(fā)展成為華南乃至中國最大的雅思學(xué)校之一。